Januvia serves as a medication used to treat type 2 diabetes. It comes under a class of drugs known as dipeptidyl peptidase-4 (DPP-4) inhibitors. Specifically, Januvia works by slowing down the breakdown of incretin hormones in the body. These hormones trigger insulin release from the pancreas and suppress glucagon secretion, ultimately helping to
Ketoconazole is a powerful antifungal medication designed to combat a range of fungal infections. Primarily, it's successful in tackling dermatophytes, yeasts, and diverse groups of molds. Ketoconazole functions through inhibiting the synthesis of ergosterol, a crucial component of fungal cell membranes, ultimately leading to cell destruction. It e
Acne is a common skin condition that can affect people of all ages. It occurs when hair follicles are blocked with oil and dead skin cells, leading to irritation. Acne can manifest in multiple styles, ranging from tiny blemishes to severe cysts. Understanding the origins of acne is crucial for successfully treating this troublesome skin problem.
Famotidine is a widely prescribed medication belonging to the category of histamine H2 receptor antagonists. Its primary function is to decrease gastric acid secretion, thereby alleviating conditions associated with various gastrointestinal disorders. The mechanism of action of famotidine involves hampering the binding of histamine to its H2 recep